Yes, CCNA is more relevant in 2026 than it has been at any point in the past decade. Cisco’s current 200-301 v1.1 exam blueprint now includes automation and programmability (10% of the exam), software-defined networking, AI and machine learning integration, controller-based network architectures, REST APIs, and Infrastructure as Code concepts. Cloud and automation didn’t replace networking. They moved networking into new places. The engineers running cloud workloads, automation platforms, and AI infrastructure all need to understand the networks underneath them, and CCNA still teaches that foundation better than any other entry-level certification.
That’s the direct answer. Now let me explain why this question keeps coming up, why the doubt is reasonable even though the conclusion is wrong, and what’s actually changed about networking work in 2026.
Why People Doubt The CCNA’s Relevance
The doubt is fair. I’ve sat in meetings where engineers half my age have argued that traditional networking certifications are obsolete, and I’ve watched some of those same engineers come back two years later asking why their AWS VPC routes aren’t working the way they expected.
A few legitimate threads feed this concern in 2026.
Cloud infrastructure abstracts away a lot of the physical networking that used to define the job. You don’t run cables to a VPC. You don’t pick a switch model for a managed Kubernetes cluster. AWS, Azure, and GCP hide enormous amounts of networking complexity behind UI-driven configuration and API calls, and that’s genuinely changed what a junior engineer sees in their first year on the job.
Automation and Infrastructure as Code have shifted day-to-day work for many network engineers from typing commands at a CLI to writing YAML, Python, and Terraform. The “I can configure a switch” skill set looks less central than it did when I started, because in many environments, individual switches don’t get configured manually anymore.
AI and large language models have made some routine network operations work faster. Network engineers I respect use AI tools daily to draft configurations, troubleshoot logs, and document changes. Some people interpret that as a sign the job is being automated away. It isn’t, but I understand why the perception exists.
Add all this together, and the question “is CCNA still relevant” makes sense to ask. It’s just answered incorrectly by most people who ask it.
What’s Actually In The CCNA Now
The CCNA you might have looked at five years ago isn’t the CCNA Cisco offers today.
The current exam, 200-301 v1.1, explicitly addresses the topics people assume make CCNA obsolete. The six exam domains are network fundamentals, network access, IP connectivity, IP services, security fundamentals, and automation and programmability. That last domain is 10% of the exam and includes:
REST APIs and how they’re used for network configuration. JSON data structures and parsing. Configuration management tools like Ansible and Puppet. Python scripting basics for network automation. Software-defined networking concepts and controller-based architectures. Comparison of traditional networks with modern controller-based networking. Overlay, underlay, and fabric architectures.
The v1.1 update added explicit content on AI and machine learning integration in networking, cloud-based network management, and Infrastructure as Code concepts. Cisco didn’t ignore the changes happening in the industry. They updated the blueprint to teach what modern network engineers actually need.
Cisco also launched a separate CCNA Automation certification (200-901 CCNAAUTO), which is the rebrand of DevNet Associate. So if you’re specifically targeting NetDevOps, automation, or platform API work, you can now sit for an associate-level Cisco cert that focuses entirely on that path. The two CCNAs are not competing. They’re complementary, and many automation engineers I work with hold both.
If you want to dig into the official blueprint, it’s published at cisco.com/go/certifications and updates regularly.
The Cloud Versus Networking Misconception
The deepest misconception driving the relevance question is the assumption that cloud has replaced networking. It hasn’t. Cloud has moved networking.
Every workload running in AWS sits inside a VPC, which is a virtual network. Every Kubernetes cluster runs a software-defined network internally. Every multi-cloud architecture connects clouds together using transit gateways, VPN tunnels, or direct interconnects, which are all networking constructs. The engineers debugging “why can’t my pods talk to each other” are doing networking work even when they don’t call it that.
The shift hasn’t been from networking to not-networking. It’s been from “configuring a switch in a closet” to “configuring a network in code, across providers, at scale.” The fundamentals didn’t go away. They got abstracted, and the abstractions still require people who understand what’s happening underneath them.
I work with engineers who came up through pure cloud paths, no traditional networking background, and they hit a wall every time something below the application layer breaks. They can’t read a route table. They don’t understand why their security groups look like access lists (because they basically are access lists). They can’t troubleshoot why TCP is timing out on one side of a peering link. The cloud abstractions only work until they don’t, and then the engineer who understands networking fundamentals is the only one in the room who can fix the problem.
CCNA teaches those fundamentals. The current exam teaches them with explicit attention to how they apply in cloud and automation contexts. That’s exactly the gap many cloud-trained engineers have, and it’s why CCNA has become more relevant, not less, as cloud has grown.
What Network Engineers Actually Do In 2026
Let me describe what a typical day looks like for senior network engineers I work with, because the romantic “I configure routers all day” image is not accurate, and neither is the dystopian “everything is automated and we’re being replaced” image.
A senior network engineer at a mid-size company in 2026 spends roughly 30% of their time on traditional network design, configuration, and troubleshooting. The physical and logical networks still need to exist, still need to be designed, and still break in interesting ways. This work has not disappeared. It’s gotten more interesting because the networks themselves are more complex.
Another 30% goes to automation work. Writing Ansible playbooks, Python scripts, Terraform modules, and CI/CD pipelines for network changes. Pushing configurations through controllers and APIs rather than CLI sessions. Building monitoring and observability around the network using tools like ELK, Grafana, or Splunk.
Around 20% involves cloud networking work. Designing VPC architectures, configuring transit gateways, building secure interconnects between on-premises networks and cloud providers, troubleshooting BGP peering with AWS or Azure.
The remaining 20% is the parts of the job that exist in every IT role: meetings, documentation, incident response, mentoring, vendor management, and the kind of cross-functional coordination that takes up real working hours.
A network engineer who can only do the first 30% is not a complete engineer in 2026. A network engineer who tries to skip the first 30% and only do the other 70% will fail every time the abstractions leak, which they do constantly.
CCNA covers most of the first 30% and parts of the next 30% (the automation and programmability domain). It’s the foundation. The rest of the modern stack gets added on top through additional certifications, on-the-job learning, and time.
What Employers Actually Want In 2026
I’ve been involved in hiring decisions at three companies over the past four years. CCNA is still on the requirements list for network engineer roles, and it’s not going away.
Here’s what I see employers actually looking for at the entry and mid level:
For entry-level network roles, employers want CCNA or equivalent demonstrated knowledge. The cert doesn’t have to be the literal Cisco credential, but the knowledge it represents has to be there. “I don’t have CCNA but I taught myself the material” is fine if the candidate can demonstrate it in the technical interview. CCNA is the easiest way to prove that knowledge without having to do it in person.
For mid-level network roles, employers want CCNA plus either CCNP or a credible cloud certification (AWS Solutions Architect, Azure Network Engineer, GCP Professional Cloud Network Engineer) plus demonstrated automation experience (Python, Ansible, or Terraform on a real project, not just a tutorial).
For senior network roles, the trend is toward “T-shaped” engineers. Deep expertise in one area (could be traditional networking, could be automation, could be cloud networking) with broad fluency in adjacent areas. The CCNA-to-CCNP-to-CCIE pipeline still produces a lot of those senior engineers, but it’s no longer the only path.
What employers do not want, and never have, is a candidate who treats certifications as a substitute for hands-on capability. CCNA on a resume with no lab work behind it is a yellow flag. CCNA on a resume backed up by a home lab, a small open-source contribution, or even just a personal Github with some Ansible playbooks is a strong signal. The cert plus the work behind it is what matters.
When CCNA Alone Isn’t Enough
I’d be doing you a disservice if I didn’t address the legitimate cases where CCNA by itself isn’t the right credential for your goals.
If you want to work primarily in cloud infrastructure (AWS, Azure, GCP) and have no interest in physical or hybrid networks, you’d probably get more direct value from a cloud-specific certification first, then add CCNA later as the foundation it really is. AWS Certified Advanced Networking Specialty, for example, builds on networking fundamentals but applies them entirely in cloud contexts.
If you want to specialize in network automation, NetDevOps, or platform engineering from day one, the new CCNA Automation track (200-901) might be a better starting point than the traditional 200-301. Cisco specifically built it for that use case.
If you want to work in cybersecurity rather than general networking, CCNA Security or CompTIA Security+ would be more directly aligned with hiring priorities in that space. Networking knowledge still helps, but it’s not the primary signal employers want from a security candidate.
For most people entering networking or moving into it from an adjacent field, the traditional CCNA 200-301 is still the strongest entry point. It teaches the foundational knowledge that makes every other path easier, and it’s recognized by every employer in the space.
The Combined Stack That Actually Works In 2026
If you’re thinking about your career trajectory, the most valuable combination I see in 2026 is CCNA plus Python fluency plus one cloud certification.
CCNA gives you the network foundation, including the automation and programmability content already in the current blueprint. Python lets you actually do the automation work in real environments. A cloud cert (any of the three major providers) extends your foundation into where most new infrastructure is being built.
That combination, plus two or three years of hands-on experience, puts you in the $100,000 to $140,000 range in most US markets in 2026. Add CCNP or AWS Advanced Networking Specialty after that and the range moves to $130,000 to $175,000. The path is well-established and the demand is high.
The career trajectory hasn’t disappeared. It’s just gotten broader. If you want a deeper look at where the certification path leads, the Cisco certifications beyond CCNA guide walks through the options, and the CCNA career path article covers the early stages in more detail.
The Honest Bottom Line
The CCNA is not obsolete. It’s also not magic. It’s a well-designed, regularly updated foundational certification that teaches the knowledge underneath cloud, automation, and AI-driven networking, and Cisco has actively kept it current with the changes happening in the industry.
Will it remain relevant in 2030? Almost certainly. Networks are physical. They have to be designed, configured, monitored, and troubleshot. The interfaces to that work change, the abstractions change, but the underlying principles do not. CCNA teaches the principles. As long as packets need to move between two devices, those principles will matter.
The engineers I see struggling in 2026 are not the ones who took the CCNA path. They’re the ones who skipped it, picked up cloud or DevOps skills without the foundation, and then hit a wall every time the abstraction failed. The fix is the same every time: go learn the fundamentals.
You can save yourself that detour by learning the fundamentals first. CCNA is still the most direct way to do that.
Senior Network Engineer | CCNP Enterprise | CCIE Candidate
Trave Hurd is a senior network engineer with over a decade of experience designing and managing enterprise Cisco environments. Holding multiple Cisco and industry certifications, he writes about the full arc of a networking career, from passing your first exam to building the skills that get you to the top of the field.












